Case Studies
Confectionary Food Brand
Consumer Packaged Goods

SITUATION
- An independent sponsor strategically acquired four confectionary businesses (the “Company”) within a span of two years. The sponsor contributed minimum equity at each acquisition, with financings achieved via seller notes, sale-leasebacks, and an ABL credit facility. The fourth acquisition (“4th”), completed in Q3 2023, had a seller note that would grant 30% of the fully diluted equity of 4th Company to the seller if the note was not paid off within one year.
- The 4th was a critical acquisition as its revenues had grown 50% in two years prior to acquisition and represented 85% of the Company’s 2023 Pro Forma EBITDA. The 4th also had 90% customer concentration, reduced 45% for the entire Company.
- The sponsor sought to lower its cost of capital by consolidating the separate financings and refinance the problematic seller note.
OUTCOME
- Chiron was retained as the exclusive investment banker and successfully placed a $42MM, two-tranche recapitalization: a commercial bank providing an ABL facility and a structured capital provider financing the junior capital.
- The ABL is a $20MM commitment comprising: (i) $12MM revolver on the accounts receivable (“A/R”) and inventory (“Inv.”); (ii) $5MM term loan on the machinery and equipment (“M&E”); and (iii) $3MM cash flow over-advance term loan. Interest rates on the three separate components were 2.5% + SOFR for both the (i) A/R, Inv. and (ii) M&E, and 3.3% + SOFR for the (iii) term loan. Advance rates were 85.0% for the A/R, 85% on the NOLV for Inv., and 80% on the NOLV for M&E. The $3MM term loan amortizes over 24 months. Other key terms include a 0.8% closing fee, 0.3% unused line fee and a 1.10x minimum FCCR.
- The junior capital provider committed to a $22MM term loan facility with 8.0% cash interest, 10.0% PIK, and no amortization. Other key terms include warrants of 2.0%, a 1.30x liquidation preference, a 2.5% origination fee, and total net leverage ratio of 4.00x.
“Promise Holdings selected Chiron to arrange a $42MM refinancing of four separately financed portfolio companies, each with multiple tranches of high coupon debt, into a single Holdco financing with a dual-tranche structure of bank ABL debt and a structured credit second lien. The end result of the refinancing was lower capital costs, greater liquidity and greater flexibility to operate these four companies. Promise is extremely pleased with this outcome.” — Gordon Liao, CEO
The Challenge
An independent sponsor strategically acquired four confectionary businesses (the “Company”) within a span of two years. The sponsor contributed minimum equity at each acquisition, with financings achieved via seller notes, sale-leasebacks, and an ABL credit facility. The fourth acquisition (“4th”), completed in Q3 2023, had a seller note that would grant 30% of the fully diluted equity of 4th Company to the seller if the note was not paid off within one year.
The Chiron Solution
Chiron was retained as the exclusive investment banker and successfully placed a $42MM, two-tranche recapitalization: a commercial bank providing an ABL facility and a structured capital provider financing the junior capital.
The Result
The junior capital provider committed to a $22MM term loan facility with 8.0% cash interest, 10.0% PIK, and no amortization. Other key terms include warrants of 2.0%, a 1.30x liquidation preference, a 2.5% origination fee, and total net leverage ratio of 4.00x.